Larry Solum has brought up the always-interesting egalitarian literature in response to my first post on egalitarian copyright. Solum mentions that
[T]here is an important theoretical debate among egalitarians about the question whether egalitarian principles of distributive justice are properly applied to anything other than the basic structure. Correspondingly, there is a question whether the solution to inequality should be targeted at particular contexts, copyright, contract, etc., or whether the solution is a fair distribution of wealth and income.
This debate is an important one…and I am perhaps being too quick to assume there is such a thing as an “egalitarian” approach. Certainly G.A. Cohen’s work served as a challenge to those Rawlsians who concentrate on the “basic structure,” and they are responding. I find myself on Cohen’s side of that debate (though I am aligned with Sen on the larger question of the “currency of egalitarian justice.” )
But I have to think that there is a common use of “egalitarian” that we can all understand–a sense of helping those at the bottom lead fuller lives, and reducing objectionable forms of power exercised by those “at the top” (such as undisclosed “queue-jumping” or purchase of political power). Read More »Multiple Egalitarianisms: Roadblock or Detour?